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高考英語(yǔ)作文必備的黃金句型
英語(yǔ)作文作為高考英語(yǔ)試卷的壓軸題，是考驗(yàn)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)綜合能力最重要的一個(gè)題目，不僅能檢測(cè)學(xué)生的詞匯量，還要求學(xué)生能正確地運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法，盡量把文章的內(nèi)容寫得盡善盡美，這樣才能拿高分。下面是小編為大家整理的高考英語(yǔ)作文必備的黃金句型，歡迎閱讀與借鑒，謝謝!
環(huán)境保護(hù)主題
1. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. (常見(jiàn)呼吁型結(jié)尾)
如果每個(gè)人都為保護(hù)環(huán)境做貢獻(xiàn)，世界會(huì)變得更加美好。
【額外成就感】
when/after/as soon as/ if/ unless+從句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài))+主句(一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài))沒(méi)錯(cuò)啦，就是大家耳熟能詳?shù)闹鲗默F(xiàn)
2. We all need clear air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.(中英文作文中都喜聞樂(lè)見(jiàn)排比句啊，營(yíng)造氣勢(shì)，還我青山綠水，嗯!)
我們都需要呼吸新鮮的空氣，我們都需要飲用潔凈的水，我們都需要綠地來(lái)享受。
3. In 2018, you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and cleaner sky.(所以說(shuō)美好的希望除了出現(xiàn)在新聞聯(lián)播里，還出現(xiàn)在我們的作文里)
到2018年，我們會(huì)看到北京像花園一樣，有著更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。
4. We can’t imagine what the world is going be without purified water.
我們無(wú)法想象沒(méi)有純凈的水，這個(gè)世界會(huì)變成什么樣子。
5. People must be stopped from throwing dirty things into the river.
應(yīng)該阻止人們往河里扔臟東西。
6. The preservation of forest has aroused people’s wide concern.
保護(hù)森林引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注。
7. Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for the future generations.
不僅僅是為了我們，更是為了我們的后代，政府和普通市民應(yīng)該聯(lián)合起來(lái)，使這個(gè)世界變成更美好的家園。
8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem： the city authorities should take strong measures deal with it.
無(wú)可否認(rèn)，空氣污染使一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題：城市當(dāng)局應(yīng)該采取有力措施來(lái)解決它。
9. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history form the harmful effects of international tourism.
應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬?guó)旅游者的數(shù)量，努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境和歷史不受國(guó)際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。
10. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
可以肯定，如果開(kāi)車的人少一些，空氣污染已定會(huì)減少。
學(xué)校和教育主題
1. No one can deny the fact that a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life.
沒(méi)有人能否認(rèn)：教育是人生最重要的一個(gè)方面。
2. Although this view is widely held, there is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.
盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受，很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)任何年齡進(jìn)行。
3. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.
越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束。
4. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant association with homework.
最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對(duì)家庭作業(yè)沒(méi)有好感。
5. Students should know how to take advantage of their time.
學(xué)生應(yīng)該知道如何利用他們的時(shí)間。
6. Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination, courage, and perseverance.
征服英語(yǔ)不亞于征服一座高山，都需要決心勇氣和毅力。
7. Some people think that we should read extensively.
有一些人認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該有選擇性的閱讀。
8. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish your studies abroad.
在我看來(lái)，你結(jié)束留學(xué)后應(yīng)該回國(guó)。
9. Coming from a family of English teachers, she always has a particular interest in English.
出生英語(yǔ)世家的她，對(duì)英語(yǔ)有著特別的興趣。
【額外成就感】
描寫人物性格的高級(jí)得分詞匯如下：
diligent勤奮的
energetic精力充沛的
humorous幽默風(fēng)趣的
attractive有新引力的
modest謙虛的
optimistic樂(lè)觀的
talkative健談的
enthusiastic熱情的
10. I have fully realized that English is essential to my future.
我充分認(rèn)識(shí)到英語(yǔ)對(duì)我的未來(lái)是多么的重要。
11. In conclusion, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages.
總之，出國(guó)留學(xué)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)要大于它的缺點(diǎn)。
12. Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor too afford their schooling.
現(xiàn)今，在農(nóng)村還有很多孩子失學(xué)。我認(rèn)為原因之一就是他們的家庭太貧困，無(wú)法供應(yīng)他們上學(xué)。
13. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.
在校園內(nèi)，學(xué)生擁有手機(jī)的趨勢(shì)在不斷增長(zhǎng)。
14. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very significant ( important) part (role) in the future of our country.
人們應(yīng)該增加對(duì)兒童教育的關(guān)注，因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)在祖國(guó)的未來(lái)扮演重要的角色。
15. Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒(méi)有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。
16. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school.
在過(guò)去的10年里，我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
工作升職主題
1. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.
這份工作太辛苦，差點(diǎn)使我半途而廢。
【額外成就感】
①直接使用：so...that...
例句: The job was so tired, boring and seemed endless that i almost quit half way.
這份工作太累，太無(wú)聊，而且沒(méi)完沒(méi)了，這使我差點(diǎn)半途而廢。
�、诟呒�(jí)句型挑戰(zhàn)：
The job was hard, boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that i almost quit half way.
這份工作太辛苦，太無(wú)聊，而且沒(méi)完沒(méi)了，這使我非常累，差點(diǎn)半途而廢。
2. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.
我感覺(jué)我會(huì)是你們公司所需要的人才。
3. The number of workers and engineers has risen( increased) to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates.
工人和工程師的數(shù)量已經(jīng)超過(guò)2000人，而且他們有80%都是大學(xué)學(xué)歷。
4. I think students should balance well between study and leisure.
我認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該平衡好學(xué)習(xí)和娛樂(lè)兩個(gè)方面。
5. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of their time on their study. As an old saying goes: all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
一份適當(dāng)?shù)臉I(yè)余工作并不會(huì)占用學(xué)生太多的時(shí)間，事實(shí)上，把全部的時(shí)間用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不健康，正如那句老話，只工作不玩耍，聰明的孩子也變傻。
6. The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.
大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)是他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力，這對(duì)他們未來(lái)找工作時(shí)非常有好處的。
7. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement.
一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女歡迎退休。
8. The harder you work, the more progress you will make.
你工作越努力，你取得的進(jìn)步就越大。
【額外成就感】
�、賂he+比較級(jí)…, the+比較級(jí)…
②比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)
健康減壓主題
1. Early to bed and early to rise does good to your health.
早睡早起有益于健康。
2. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
吸煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
3. Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.
很多人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到鍛煉的重要性了。
4. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.
那些花更多時(shí)間和家人在一起的人通常會(huì)更健康更幸福。
5. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.
依照最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查，每年有4，000，000人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。
6. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.
許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有助于身體健康。
科技主題
1. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.
隨著現(xiàn)代科技的迅速發(fā)展，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
2. Nowadays, both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student’s using the Internet.
如今，老師和家長(zhǎng)都對(duì)學(xué)生上網(wǎng)現(xiàn)象極為擔(dān)心。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.
沒(méi)有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)一樣同時(shí)受到如此多的贊揚(yáng)和批評(píng)。
城市建設(shè)和發(fā)展主題
1. An increasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems like crime.
越來(lái)越多的專家相信移民對(duì)城市的建設(shè)起到積極作用。然而，越來(lái)越多的城市居民卻懷疑這種說(shuō)法，他們抱怨民工給城市帶來(lái)了許多嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，比如犯罪。
2. Many city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少，以至于他們要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等一輛公交車，而車上可能已經(jīng)滿載乘客。
3. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
任何政府忽視這一點(diǎn)都將付出巨大的代價(jià)。
4. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.
考慮到問(wèn)題的嚴(yán)重性，在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前，必須采取有效的措施。
5. It is indisputable that there are millions of people who till have a miserable life and have to face dangers of starvation and exposure.
無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯，現(xiàn)在有成千上萬(wàn)的人仍然過(guò)著挨餓受凍的痛苦生活。
6. Many new houses have been built and roads have been widened.
很多新的樓房建了起來(lái)，路也都拓寬了。
7. I prefer to live in the country rather than live in the city.
我寧愿住在農(nóng)村，而不愿住在城市。
8. More and more people are aware that it is important to obey the traffic rules.
越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。
9. Last but not least, it will definitely benefit the citizens.
最后而又很重要的一點(diǎn)，它必定給市民帶來(lái)福利。
10. In the big city, there are more schools and hospitals available for its people.
在大城市，有更多的學(xué)校和醫(yī)院供人們使用。
11. I suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.
我建議有關(guān)部門采取一些有效措施改善現(xiàn)狀。
12. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.
人們?yōu)槭裁催x擇生活在城市的原因是城市生活更便捷更多彩。
13. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and opening up policy.
由于實(shí)施了改革開(kāi)放，中國(guó)變得更加繁榮了。
高級(jí)句型：
(一)段首句
1.關(guān)于……人們有不同的觀點(diǎn)。一些人認(rèn)為……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
2.俗話說(shuō)(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場(chǎng)合仍然適用。
There is an old saying……Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.
3.現(xiàn)在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來(lái)了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……更為糟糕的是……
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, …… Second,……What makes things worse is that…….
4.現(xiàn)在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因?yàn)椤硗?而且)……
Nowadays，it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides，……
5.任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6.關(guān)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)各不相同，一些人認(rèn)為(說(shuō))……，在他們看來(lái)，……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them, ……
7.人類正面臨著一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題……，這個(gè)問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。
Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8.……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。
……h(huán)as become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.
9.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用，它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的 問(wèn)題。
……h(huán)as been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life，it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10.根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/可以看出……很顯然……，但是為什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/，it can be seen that……while.Obviously，…but why?
(二)中間段落句
1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認(rèn)為……
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……
2.但是，我認(rèn)為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……最糟糕的是……
But I dont think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….
3.……對(duì)我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……而且……，最重要的是 ……is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction.First，……Whats more, ……Most important of all,……
4.有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……
There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……
5.面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來(lái)……一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing，F(xiàn)or another，
6.早就應(yīng)該拿出行動(dòng)了。比如說(shuō)……，另外……所有這些方法肯定會(huì)……
It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All these measures will certainly…….
7.為什么……?第一個(gè)原因是……;第二個(gè)原因是……;第三個(gè)原因是……總的來(lái)說(shuō)，……的主要原因是由于……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8.然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個(gè)方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as ……
9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.
10.完全同意……這種觀點(diǎn)(陳述)，主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
(三)結(jié)尾句
1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點(diǎn)，我認(rèn)為……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注……這個(gè)問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能在將來(lái)……
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.
3.但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢(shì)(好處)。例紓H歡 顏飭秸呦啾冉希 腋 閬蠐冢ㄏ不叮 ?
But ……and……h(huán)ave heir own advantages.For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我個(gè)人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅(jiān)信美好的未來(lái)正等著我們。因?yàn)椤?/p>
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，……因此，迫切需要……如果每個(gè)人都愿為社會(huì)貢獻(xiàn)自己的一份力量，這個(gè)社會(huì)將要變得越來(lái)越好。
With the development of society, ……So its urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.
6.至于我(對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，就我而言)，我認(rèn)為……更合理。只有這樣，我們才能…
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you……
7.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，我認(rèn)為有必要……原因如下：第一，……;第二，……;最后……但同樣重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First ……second…… Last but not least,……
8.在總體上很難說(shuō)……是好還是壞，因?yàn)樗诤艽蟪潭壬先Q于……的形勢(shì)。然而，就我個(gè)人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view I find……
9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結(jié)論……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢(shì)，就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應(yīng)該做
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is……
三、常用句型(2)
1.開(kāi)頭： A.When it comes to ..., some think ...B.There is a public debate today that ...
C.Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
2.提出觀點(diǎn)：
A.Now there is a growing awareness that...B.It is time we explore the truth of ...
C.Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible.
3.進(jìn)一步提出觀點(diǎn)：...but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is ...
A is but one of the many effects.Another is ...Besides, other reasons are...
4.提出假想例子的方式： A.Suppose that...B.Just imagine what would be like if...
C.It is reasonable to expect...D.It is not surprising that...
5.舉普通例子：A.For example(instance),...B....such as A,B,C and so on (so forth)
C.A good case in point is...D.A particular example for this is...
6.引用：
A.One of the greatest early writers said ...B."Knowledge is power", such is the remark of ...
C."......".That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...).D."......".How often we hear such words like there.
7.講故事 A.(先說(shuō)故事主體)，this story is not rare.
B...., such dilemma we often meet in daily life.C...., the story still has a realistic significance.
8.提出原因：
A.There are many reasons for ...B.Why ...., for one thing,...
C.The answer to this problem involves many factors.D.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...
E.The first reason can be obviously seen.F.Most people would agree that...
G.Some people may neglect that in fact ...H.Others suggest that...I.Part of the explanation is ...
9.進(jìn)行對(duì)比：
A.The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...
B.Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...C.Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.
D.A maybe ..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...
10.承上啟下：
A.To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...B.A study of ...will make this point clear
11.讓步：A.Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...B.I do not deny that A has its own merits,
12..結(jié)尾：
A.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw
B.the conclusion that ...C.In summary, it is wiser ...D.In short...
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