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高考英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)(寫(xiě)作必背的20個(gè)句型)
在平平淡淡的學(xué)習(xí)、工作、生活中,大家都寫(xiě)過(guò)作文吧,作文是人們以書(shū)面形式表情達(dá)意的言語(yǔ)活動(dòng)。作文的注意事項(xiàng)有許多,你確定會(huì)寫(xiě)嗎?以下是小編收集整理的高考英語(yǔ)作文寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)(寫(xiě)作必背的20個(gè)句型),僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
1.... cannot emphasize the importance of …too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過(guò)。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。
2.There is no doubt that ... (毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的是……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的是我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
3.... the + 最高級(jí)+ 名詞 + (that) + 主語(yǔ) + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc.)
... the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主語(yǔ) + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc.)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Zhang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
4. Those who...(……的人……)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
5. It pays to... (……是值得的)
例句:It pays to help others. 幫助別人是值得的。
6. Nothing is +比較級(jí)+than to + V. /Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V.
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
7. An advantage of ... is that ...(……的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create /produce any pollution. 使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
8. The reason why ...is that ...(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
9. So + 形容詞 + be + 主語(yǔ) + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it. 時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
10. adj. + as +主語(yǔ)+ be, 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)…… (雖然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. 雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
11. The +比較級(jí)..., the +比較級(jí)... (越……越……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。
12. On no account can we...(我們絕對(duì)不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
13. It is time that...(該是……的時(shí)候了)
例句:It is time that the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
14. There is no denying that ...(不可否認(rèn)的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認(rèn)的是,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
15. There is no one but...(沒(méi)有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. 沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
16. ...have a great influence on... (對(duì)……有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
17. It is universally acknowledged that ...(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
18. Due to/Owing to/Thanks to...(因?yàn)椤?
例句:Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream. 因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的夢(mèng)想。
19. What a/an + adj. + 名詞 + 主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)!= How + adj. + a/an + 名詞 +主語(yǔ)+ 謂語(yǔ)!(多么……)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
20. It is obvious that + 句子(明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子(顯然的)
例句:It is obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 顯然,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
拓展:高考英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)
一、寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)
敘事類記敘文通常要將時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件、原因和結(jié)果等六個(gè)要素交代清楚。好的記敘文具有描述事件具體、人物逼真形象、故事生動(dòng)感人、材料表現(xiàn)中心和寫(xiě)作主旨明確等特征。高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作中的敘事類短文也需要具有記敘文寫(xiě)作的一般特點(diǎn),但要求相對(duì)比較低,其考查重點(diǎn)在語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用正確、句子連貫通順、信息點(diǎn)表述完整等方面。寫(xiě)作時(shí)要注意以下幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題:
1、嚴(yán)格按照基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作的要求完成各個(gè)信息點(diǎn),不要為了文章的生動(dòng)而隨意添加信息。
2、信息點(diǎn)的表述不要完全按照題目所給的順序,要適當(dāng)重組信息點(diǎn)。
3、記敘文寫(xiě)作的時(shí)態(tài)多數(shù)是用一般過(guò)去時(shí),但也要注意靈活運(yùn)用其它時(shí)態(tài)。
4、敘事類記敘文的話題通常和中學(xué)生的生活閱歷有關(guān),如校園生活、旅游、交通、交友等,平時(shí)要注意積累這些方面的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。
二、常用語(yǔ)句
1.表達(dá)時(shí)間
A long time ago, at six o’clock in the morning, at the end of, at the weekend, before he came here, by the end of last term, during the summer holidays, in a few years’ time, in the past, in the old days, in the past ten years, in August 20XX, in winter vacation, in weekdays, last month, next week, on Sunday morning, on October 1st, since early in the 20th century, so far, up to now, not…until, while , etc.
2.表達(dá)地點(diǎn)
At the crossing, at the end of the street, at the airport, at the village, at the foot of the mountain, at the bottom, at the top of, be located in, behind the park, be situated in, five kilometers to the north of Guangzhou, in the south of Guangdong Province, in the middle of the park, in Class 3 Grade 2, in the front of the bus, in front of the bus, in the tree, in Guangdong, in China, lies to the west of Sichuan, on the other side of the street, on both sides of the road, on the east coast of the Pacific Ocean ,on the right, etc.
3.表達(dá)因果
As, as a result, because, because of, for, in the end, cause, result in, consequently, originate from, since, so, therefore, It is clear that… , It turns out to be… , The primary reason is … , etc.
4.事件話題
。1)學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)
Be active in class, be interested in, be interesting to sb., be fond of, be good at , be poor at , be tired of one’s work, be weak in, do one’s homework, do sports after school, do well in; education for all-round development(素質(zhì)教育),examination-oriented education system(應(yīng)試教育),fail in the test, get a doctor’s degree, get on well with English, get an “A” in the exam, get 90 marks for English, give sb. a passing grade, have a good command of the language, have eight classes every day, help with each other, lay a good foundation in, learn…by heart, major in history, make friends with sb., make progress in, put one’s heart into, pass the examination, study in groups, succeed in doing sth., take an active part in the activity, take several courses at school, work out a problem, work on a maths problem , work hard at, etc.
(2)師生關(guān)系及其活動(dòng)
Be friendly to sb., be kind to sb, be a strict teacher, be strict with one’s pupils, be strict in one’s work, be satisfied with , blame sb. for sth, correct the students’ homework carefully, devote all one’s time to work, form a good habit of, get on well with sb, give advice on, give sb a lot of work , help sb with sth , make one’s lessons lively and interesting, praise sb for sth., prepare for tomorrow’s lesson, question sb on, teach sb. English , teach sb how to do sth., etc.
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