as...as的用法總結(jié)
總結(jié)是把一定階段內(nèi)的有關(guān)情況分析研究，做出有指導(dǎo)性結(jié)論的書面材料，它可以給我們下一階段的學(xué)習(xí)和工作生活做指導(dǎo)，是時(shí)候?qū)懸环菘偨Y(jié)了。那么總結(jié)應(yīng)該包括什么內(nèi)容呢？下面是小編收集整理的as...as的用法總結(jié)，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
s...as釋義
表示像...一樣，(強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量)多達(dá)，只有。通常中間只能用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，不能用比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)。若第二個(gè)as之后使用獨(dú)立的人稱代詞，一般用主格(較正式)或賓格(非正式)均可。
as...as用法
1.若涉及數(shù)量或程度，可用“as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as”和“as many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as”。如：
He doesn’t pay as much tax as we do / as us. 他沒我們交的稅款多。
There are not as many restaurants as there were. 現(xiàn)在餐館沒有過去多了。
2.“as+形容詞或副詞原級(jí)+as...”意為“和...一樣”，表示同級(jí)的比較，第一個(gè)as為副詞，第二個(gè)as為連詞。
(1)as...as結(jié)構(gòu)用于表示不同人或物同一性質(zhì)的比較，意為...和...一樣
The tree is as tall as the building.這棵樹和那棟樓一樣高。
(2)as...as結(jié)構(gòu)用于表示同一個(gè)人或物不同性質(zhì)的比較，意為既...又...
This swimming pool is as wide as it is long.
這個(gè)游泳池寬度和長(zhǎng)度相等。
(3)as...as結(jié)構(gòu)用于表示兩個(gè)人或物不同性質(zhì)的比較，表示程度相同或相當(dāng)，意為...而...，在否定句結(jié)構(gòu)是so/as...as...
He cannot run so/as fast as you.他沒你跑得快。
He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful.
他長(zhǎng)得很英俊，他的妻子也長(zhǎng)得非常漂亮。
3.as...as的常見句型
(1)as...as possible/sb can盡可能的……
Please answer my question as soon as possible.
請(qǐng)盡快回答我的問題。
The detective is searching the man as carefully as he can.
那個(gè)偵探正在盡可能仔細(xì)地搜查那個(gè)男子的身體。
(2)as...as usual/before像以前一樣……
She looks as pretty as before.
她看起來和以前一樣漂亮
Though they failed，they still worked as hard as usual.
盡管他們失敗了，但他們?nèi)韵褚郧耙粯优ぷ鳌?/p>
(3)as long as只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句
I will stay with you as long as there is a room free.
要是你有一間空余的房子，我就住在你這里。
You may borrow this book as long as you promise to give it back
只要你答應(yīng)歸還，你就可以把這書借走。
as soon as的用法
as soon as釋義
一……就……;一經(jīng);不久后，一會(huì)兒。既可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表過去，又可以表示將來。as soon as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)主句用一般過去時(shí)時(shí)，從句中用一般過去時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。
as soon as 的用法一般是兩種情況：
1、指未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,規(guī)律是：主句一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)
如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
注：有時(shí),為了特意表達(dá)剛剛完成某事就如何如何,需要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).
如：I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.
2、指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作,主從句都用一般過去時(shí)
如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down
不過,我也見過從句和主句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的情況.
如：As soon as he finishes his classwork,he runs out of the class.他一做完課堂作業(yè),就跑出了教室.
總之,記住那兩種基本的情況,不把時(shí)態(tài)用得太混亂了就行了(比如后面從句里用了將來時(shí),就絕對(duì)允許了).
一般來說as soon as前后的動(dòng)詞用主將從現(xiàn) 主句用一般將來時(shí) 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
as soon as的用法例句
1. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.
他一進(jìn)來，狗就開始搖頭擺尾。
2. They stopped you as soon as you deviated from the script.
一旦你偏離了劇本的內(nèi)容，他們就會(huì)喊停。
3. As soon as the two chicks hatch, they leave the nest burrow.
兩只小鳥一出殼就離開了巢穴。
4. As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down.
我們剛進(jìn)屋，大雨便傾盆而下。
5. As soon as relations improve they will be allowed to go.
一旦關(guān)系有所改善，他們就可以獲準(zhǔn)離開。
6. Would you call me as soon as you find out?
你一弄清楚了就給我打電話好嗎?
as well as用法
作為習(xí)語(yǔ)用作介詞時(shí)，as well as的`涵義是“還有”、“不但…而且…”。值得注意的是，在A as well as B的結(jié)構(gòu)里，語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)在 A，不在 B。因此，“He can speak Spanish as well as English.”的譯文應(yīng)該是：“他不但會(huì)說英語(yǔ)，而且會(huì)講西班牙語(yǔ)”，決不能譯作：“他不但會(huì)說西班牙語(yǔ)，而且會(huì)講英語(yǔ)”。如果這樣翻譯，就是本末倒置了。as well as和 not only… but also…同義，但前者的語(yǔ)意重點(diǎn)和后者的語(yǔ)意重點(diǎn)恰好顛倒。
如果 as well as用作連詞引出比較從句，其義為“和…一樣好”。因此，“He speaks Spanish as well as English.”應(yīng)譯作：“他說西班牙語(yǔ)像說英語(yǔ)一樣好”。語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)依舊在前部，不在后半部。
請(qǐng)注意 as well as以下的用法：
She called on you as well as I.
不但我來看你，她也拜訪了你。
She called on you as well as me.
她不但拜訪了我，也拜訪了你。
在下列句中，as well as表示“像…一樣”的涵義：
She as well as you is an English teacher.
她像你一樣也是英文教師。
這里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is，不用are，因?yàn)榫渲械闹髡Z(yǔ)是she，不是she和you。
As well是副詞短語(yǔ)，其義為“也”，相當(dāng)于too，它一般放在句末，有時(shí)和連詞and或but搭配使用。例：
He is a worker，and a poet as well.
他是工人，但也是詩(shī)人。
China possesses enormous quantities of coal and is rich in other minerals as well.
中國(guó)擁有大量煤炭，其他的礦藏也很豐富。
Mr.Liu can speak English，but he can speak Cantonese as well.
劉先生會(huì)說英語(yǔ)，但他也能講廣東話。
as well as 可連接并列的單詞或短語(yǔ)
如果as well as 前面是動(dòng)詞不定式，那么其后的動(dòng)詞也是不定式，但to要省略應(yīng)保持一致。
由as well as 連接的復(fù)合主語(yǔ)并不影響謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)
as well as 連接的人稱代詞既可以是主格也可以是賓格，但句意不同。
as well as 用于肯定結(jié)構(gòu)和否定結(jié)構(gòu)中，其意義不同
強(qiáng)調(diào)連續(xù)性和反復(fù)性，and連接相同的兩個(gè)詞，可以是動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞或副詞
祈使句+and+簡(jiǎn)單句”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示條件關(guān)系，祈使句相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的條件從句。
在口語(yǔ)中，and可用在come, go run, hurry up, stay, stop等動(dòng)詞后代替表示目的的動(dòng)詞不定式，這些詞也可以接帶to的不定式
and位于句首時(shí)常用來承上啟下，有“那么;于是;因此”之意
and用來連接數(shù)詞(=plus)時(shí)，表示“加”。
and all that = and so on = and so forth = and what not，意為“諸如此類;等等”。
and yet表示“但是;然而”。
as well as連接兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有三種情況：
1)前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)要一致。即：若第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);若第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)，第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)是一般過去時(shí)。例如：
He publishes(published)as well as prints(printed)his own books.他的書是自己印刷并出版的。
2)如果第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是復(fù)合時(shí)態(tài)，或由can，may， must等加動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成時(shí)，as well as后面可省去助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，此時(shí)，as well as意為“既……又……”。例如：
We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls.我們?cè)诜鬯Ρ冢瑫r(shí)也在修理屋頂。
She can /could sing as well as dance.她既會(huì)跳舞也會(huì)唱歌。
3)如果第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是不定式，as well as后面的動(dòng)詞也要用不定式，但要去掉to。例如：
You can't expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.你不可能叫她既照管孩子又做家務(wù)。
5.注意as well as的另外兩層涵義：
1)as well as還有“除……之外”之意。例如：
As well as knowing some Russian，she speaks English very well.除了懂得一點(diǎn)俄語(yǔ)之外，她的英語(yǔ)講得很好。
2)as well as還可視為as...as結(jié)構(gòu)，用于副詞的同等比較�？山庾鳌昂汀粯雍谩薄＠纾�
He can speak English as well as you can.
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