英文演講稿(匯編3篇)
演講稿可以起到整理演講者的思路、提示演講的內(nèi)容、限定演講的速度的作用。隨著社會(huì)不斷地進(jìn)步,演講稿的使用頻率越來(lái)越高,寫起演講稿來(lái)就毫無(wú)頭緒?下面是小編精心整理的英文演講稿,歡迎大家分享。
英文演講稿1
演講的開頭,也叫開場(chǎng)白。它在演講稿的結(jié)構(gòu)中處于顯要的地位,具有特殊的作用。演講稿的開頭,通常有以下幾種:
1)開門見山,揭示主題
一般政治性的或者學(xué)術(shù)性的演講稿都是開門見山,直接揭示演講的中心。比如宋慶齡《在接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位儀式上的講話》的開頭:“我為接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位感到榮幸!
運(yùn)用這種方法,必須先明確把握演講的中心,把要向聽眾揭示的論點(diǎn)擺出來(lái),使聽眾一聽就知道講的中心是什么,注意力馬上集中起來(lái)。但這種方法容易顯得過(guò)于平淡、冷靜,很難吸引人。
2)說(shuō)明情況,介紹背景。
比如恩格斯《在馬克思墓前的講話》的開頭:“三月十四日兩點(diǎn)三刻,當(dāng)代最偉大的思想家停止了思想,……--但已經(jīng)永遠(yuǎn)的睡著了!
這個(gè)開頭對(duì)事情發(fā)生的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)人物作出了必要的說(shuō)明,為進(jìn)一步向聽眾揭示論題做準(zhǔn)備。運(yùn)用這種方法開頭,一定要從演講的的中心論點(diǎn)出發(fā),不能信口開河,離題萬(wàn)里,更要防止套話、空話,敗壞聽者的胃口。
3)提出問(wèn)題,引起關(guān)注。
寫演講稿的開頭,可根據(jù)聽眾的特點(diǎn)和演講的內(nèi)容,提出一些激發(fā)聽眾思考的問(wèn)題,以引起聽眾的興趣。這種問(wèn)題應(yīng)該新穎、獨(dú)特,確實(shí)能促使聽眾去思考。
演講稿的開頭有多種方法,通常用的'主要有:
1.開門見山,提示主題。這種開頭是一開講,就進(jìn)入正題,直接提示演講的中心。例如宋慶齡《在接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位儀式上的講話》的開頭:“我為接受加拿大維多利亞大學(xué)榮譽(yù)法學(xué)博士學(xué)位感到榮幸!边\(yùn)用這種方法,必須先明晰地把握演講的中心,把要向聽眾提示的論點(diǎn)擺出來(lái),使聽眾一聽就知道講的中心是什么,注意力馬上集中起來(lái)。
2.介紹情況,說(shuō)明根由。這種開頭可以迅速縮短與聽眾的距離,使聽眾急于了解下文。在1814年生于薩爾茨維德爾。她的父親馮·威斯特華倫男爵在特利爾城時(shí)和馬克思一家很親近;兩家人的孩子在一塊長(zhǎng)大。當(dāng)馬克思進(jìn)大學(xué)的時(shí)候,他和自己未來(lái)的妻子已經(jīng)知道他們的生命將永遠(yuǎn)地連接在一起了!边@個(gè)開頭對(duì)發(fā)生的事情、人物對(duì)象作出必要的介紹和說(shuō)明,為進(jìn)一步向聽眾提示論題作了鋪墊。
3.提出問(wèn)題,引起關(guān)注。這種方法是根據(jù)聽眾的特點(diǎn)和演講的內(nèi)容,提出一些激發(fā)聽眾思考的問(wèn)題,以引起聽眾的注意。例如弗雷德里克·道格拉斯1854年7月4日在美國(guó)紐約州羅徹斯特市舉行的國(guó)慶大會(huì)上發(fā)表的《譴責(zé)奴隸制的演說(shuō)》,一開講就能引發(fā)聽眾的積極思考,把人們帶到一個(gè)憤怒而深沉的情境中去:“公民們,請(qǐng)恕我問(wèn)一問(wèn),今天為什么邀我在這兒發(fā)言?我,或者我所代表的奴隸們,同你們的國(guó)慶節(jié)有什么相干?《獨(dú)立宣言》中闡明的政治自由和生來(lái)平等的原則難道也普降到我們的頭上?因而要我來(lái)向國(guó)家的祭壇奉獻(xiàn)上我們卑微的貢品,承認(rèn)我們得到并為你們的獨(dú)立帶給我們的恩典而表達(dá)虔誠(chéng)的謝意么?”除了以上三種方法,還有釋題式、懸念式、警策式、幽默式、雙關(guān)式、抒情式等。
開場(chǎng)白技巧
1.開門見山,不講多余的話
有的人演講,開頭常講一些沒有必要的客套話。葉圣陶對(duì)此曾評(píng)述說(shuō):“誰(shuí)也明白,這些都是謙虛的話。可是,在說(shuō)出來(lái)之前,演講者未免少了一點(diǎn)思考。你說(shuō)不曾預(yù)備,沒有什么可以說(shuō)的,那么為什么要上演說(shuō)臺(tái)呢?隨后說(shuō)出來(lái)的,無(wú)論是三言二語(yǔ)或長(zhǎng)篇大論,又算不算'可以說(shuō)的’呢?你說(shuō)隨便說(shuō)說(shuō),沒有什么意思,那么剛才的一本正經(jīng),是不是連場(chǎng)作歡呢?自己都相信不過(guò)的話,卻要說(shuō)給人家聽,又算是一種什么態(tài)度呢?”其實(shí),演講者說(shuō)這種“多余的話”,并不一定是出自本心,不過(guò)是受了陳規(guī)舊套的影響,聽人家這么說(shuō),自己也這么說(shuō),結(jié)果,往往是使聽眾松弛了注意力。
實(shí)例一:
一般政治性或?qū)W術(shù)性的演講稿都是開門見山,直接揭示演講的中心。如鄧小平的《黨和國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)制度的改革》的開頭:
這次擴(kuò)大會(huì)議,主要是討論黨和國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)制度的改革以及—些有關(guān)問(wèn)題。
實(shí)例二:
再如張承先的《“三個(gè)面向”是教育改革的指針》的開頭:
1983年9月,鄧小平同志又提出“教育要面向現(xiàn)代比,面向世界,面向未來(lái)”!叭齻(gè)面向"指明了斯歷史時(shí)期教育工作的戰(zhàn)略方向,是今后教育改革的總指針。
這樣的開頭,使聽眾一聽就知道明白講的是是什么,注意力馬上就能集中起來(lái)。
2.交代背景,說(shuō)明演講的目的和原因
實(shí)例:
例如《在歡迎民主柬埔寨代表閉宴會(huì)上李先念主席的講話》的開頭:
在我國(guó)舉國(guó)上下,萬(wàn)眾歡騰,熱烈慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)誕生三十五周年的日子里,以西哈努克親王為團(tuán)長(zhǎng),宋雙和喬森潘閣下為副團(tuán)長(zhǎng)的民主柬埔察代表團(tuán)特地來(lái)參加我國(guó)的慶;顒(dòng),并進(jìn)行正式友好訪問(wèn),我們感到格外高興。我代表中國(guó)政府和人民,對(duì)你們的光臨表示熱烈的歡迎和哀倉(cāng)的感謝。
這個(gè)開頭,說(shuō)明了這次演講的背景、起因,使聽眾了解這篇講話是在怎樣的一種情況下講的。
英文演講稿2
Who arrived at the place all belong to yesterday. Even if the mountains green again the water to show that water again gentleness. Too deep linger became a fetters trip over not only have two feet and in the future.
How can you don't like to start? It is a pity that haven't seen on lofty mountains; See the lofty mountains and have not seen the sea vast is still a pity; See the vastness of the sea have never seen a vast desert still sad; See the vast desert have not seen the mystery of forest or regret. There are a lot of scenery in the world I have not old.
I know dashan is rocky the sea waves the desert sand forest have a beast of prey. Even so I still like it.
Break the peace of life is another scene. Glad I haven't old. What about even old not words called hale and hearty?
So I would also like to learn from the mountain I also want to learn from the brave I also want to learn from the desert I also want to learn from the forest alert. I want to learn to taste a colorful life.
How far one can go? This is not to ask two feet but ask ambition; Man can climb much higher? This thing is not to ask his hands but asked will. So I want to use the youth blood raise a lofty goals for yourself. Is not only to win a glorious but also in pursuit of a kind of state. Goals is glorious goal not life will be because of the wind and rain all the way walk becomes rich and colorful; In my opinion this is not to life.
Yes I like to start I wish you also like it.
In life often have numerous blow from outside but what effect will these blows to you the final say in your hands.
英文演講稿3
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,today i am so happy to stand here to give you a speech.Or rather, a real story of mine.
Though with time going by,i can still remember what you once told me.You should be a brave girl.Smiling,you looked into my eyes.Year in,year out,nearly most of my memories are fading little by little.But only this simple sentence remained,without being forgotten in my life.
Again and again,i can not stop myself from thinking about it.So ordinary,but so impressive,so moving,just like the brightest sunshine,it helps me go through the darkest night.I am such a sensitive girl in your heart.You said,my sorroful facial expression made feel so distersssed.However,there is one thing i never tell you,that is ,i am becoming a big girl gradually with your words and smiles.I never tell you about it,for i believe oneday,you can see the great changes of mine for yourself.That is what i want to do in return.As i know,that will be the best gift for you.
I suddenly think of a song named MY HEART WILL GO ON.There is a beautiful sentence going like this.You are safe in my heart.More than once,i was moved to tears by it.I know ,i am also safe in your heart.i have already forgotten when i told you i was going to leave for Australia this summer holiday.You just smiled as usual,gently speaking.Whatever you decide to do,i will be in favor of it,but, just onething,remember,when you fell lonely abroad,do not forget we are here ,praying for you.We are all around you,far across the distance and space between us.i closed my eyes,the flashback started.The memories we had together,once we played games on the palyground,we played jokes on each other,you always wrote a lot of sentences on my articles to encourage me.And the most unforgetable thing,you told me,you believed m i could be a big girl.Sooner or later.
At that specific moment,i suddenly understood the meaning of this sentence totally.So on that day,i smiled as you used to,looking at you.The last words i said were,keep walking in sunshine.
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