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非限定性定語從句why的用法例句

回答
瑞文問答

2024-08-18

why.
adv. 為什么?; (用于問句)為什么,為何; (反問,表示不必)何必
int. (驚訝、不耐煩等時說)哎呀,呦,喲,嗨;
n.原因;理由;說明;難解的問題;
例句:Give me one good reason why I should help you.
我為什么要幫你?給我一個充分的理由。

擴展資料

  定語從句why的用法:

  關(guān)系副詞why在定語從句中也是用作狀語,表示原因;why引導(dǎo)定語從句時,其先行詞只有一個,那就是the reason;在許多情況下why也可以理解為for which。如:

  These are the reasons why we do it. 這些就是我們這樣做的理由。

  句中的why we do it為修飾the reason的定語從句,關(guān)系副詞why在此相當(dāng)于for which。

  Do you know the reason why she doesn’t like me? 你知道她不喜歡我的原因嗎?

  句中的why she doesn’t like me為修飾the reason的定語從句,關(guān)系副詞why在此相當(dāng)于for which。

  why是一個比較特殊的關(guān)系副詞,它引導(dǎo)定語從句時,除可換成for which外,有時也可換成that,甚至省略。如:

  他失去工作的主要原因是他喝酒。

  正:The main reason why he lost his job was that he drank.

  正:The main reason for which he lost his job was that he drank.

  正:The main reason that he lost his job was that he drank.

  正:The main reason he lost his job was that he drank.