感恩節(jié)的由來(lái)及習(xí)俗英文介紹
感恩節(jié)，西方傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，是美國(guó)人民獨(dú)創(chuàng)的一個(gè)節(jié)日，也是美國(guó)人合家歡聚的節(jié)日。下面是小編整理的感恩節(jié)的由來(lái)及習(xí)俗英文介紹，歡迎大家閱讀學(xué)習(xí)。
st festivals celebrated in other countries throughout the world Thanksgiving Day was meant to pay our homage to the Almighty for this bountiful harvest.While the purpose and origin of the concept remains the same the day of its celebration differs from country to country.In the United States the holiday is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November while in Canada (which has an early harvest cycle and season) the holiday is observed on the second Monday in October known as the Columbus Day.Much like the Christian Thanksgiving day it is celebrated with pomp and show.
Since 1930 the end of Thanksgiving season marks the beginning of Christmas shopping season.In Canada Thanksgiving holiday lasts for only three days but the time period may vary in the US.Let's have a look at the brief history of Thanksgiving in North America U.S.and Canada.
In North America:Thanksgiving Day was first celebrated on September 8 1565 in St.Augustine when Pedro Menendez de Aviles and his men shared a feast with the natives.After that Pilgrims held a three days feast to make merriment on their enormous harvest.
In United States:The immigrants who sailed to this country aboard the Mayflower were basically members of the English Separatist Church (a Puritan sect).They took shelter in Netherlands but soon were disgusted by their lifestyle.They settled in United States with a desire for a better lifestyle.But their beginning was horrendous.The climate was unfavorable and many of them died.But in 1621 they hard turmoil bore fruits for them as there was a huge harvest.They celebrated it with a feast with 91 Indians who had helped them during their harsh times.
Thanksgiving was celebrated after that at irregular intervals until Franklin Roosevelt had set it one week to the next-to-last Thursday of November in order keeping an eye on commercial benefits as Christmas was nearby.Allegations were brought against this decision which made the President to move Thanksgiving back to its original date two years later.And in 1941 Thanksgiving was finally sanctioned by Congress as a legal holiday as the fourth Thursday in November.
In Canada:Probably the Americans who migrated to Canada after American Independence brought with them the practices of Thanksgiving.Initially it was celebrated in English Canadian Society but later it became a countrywide practice.Formally Canadian Thanksgiving Day was celebrated on April 5 1872 on behalf of the Prince of Wales' recovery from illness.Innumerable transformations took place before the date of celebration finally settled on the second Monday in October in 1957.
The Thanksgiving legacy has been alive for hundreds of years.The customs we see in our homes today remind us of ancient celebrations of harvest thankfulness for peace and the endeavors of native Americans.It consists of stories of those who believe that gratitude for blessings is a virtue all must possess.
Custom of Praying(祈禱的習(xí)俗)
For centuries 'Thanksgiving Day' is associated with communal prayers in church and in homes.People offer various meal time prayers during the day.It is a time when mankind thanks God for all his blessings and grace.It is also a day to show gratitude to your friends and relatives for all the good deeds.
幾個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)“感恩節(jié)”與在教堂和家里祈禱者有關(guān)。人們提供各式各樣的用餐，禱告一下白天的情況。這是一個(gè)人類感謝上帝帶來(lái)所有祝福的時(shí)候，同時(shí)也是一個(gè)感激你的朋友和親人及所有的好事的時(shí)候。
Custom of Family Dinner(家宴習(xí)俗)
The traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during the feast.pumpkin pie cranberry sauce corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day.
家庭盛宴是感恩節(jié)期間的一個(gè)重要習(xí)俗。全家人圍坐在飯桌邊一起祈禱，愿上帝施與永不停息的恩惠。 這也讓身處異地的親友歡聚一堂，同慶美好時(shí)光。
Though historians don’t have an evidence to prove that turkey was eaten during the first thanksgiving dinner the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it.
傳統(tǒng)的填制火雞讓每個(gè)餐桌生色不少，南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的.菜肴。雖然歷史學(xué)家沒(méi)有證據(jù)證明在第一個(gè)感恩節(jié)時(shí)人們就吃火雞，但沒(méi)有火雞的感恩節(jié)是不完美的。
The traditional thanksgiving parade probably started with president lincoln proclaiming it an official day.the full- dress parade is a way to display the country’s military strength and discipline.the main aim of such parades is to lift the spirits of the spectators provide them with wholesome entertainment.in the present day parades are accompanied with musical shows and celebrities.
感恩節(jié)那天進(jìn)行的巡游儀式大概始于林肯總統(tǒng)時(shí)期，而且這天被宣布為法定節(jié)日。隆重的巡游儀式是顯示國(guó)家軍事力量和嚴(yán)明紀(jì)律的一個(gè)方式，但這樣的巡游主要目的是振奮國(guó)人，為大眾提供一個(gè)積極健康的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)�，F(xiàn)代的巡游活動(dòng)還加入音樂(lè)節(jié)目，眾多名人也參與其中。
football games watching nfl football during thanksgiving is a popular tradition.the traditional game between the detroit lions and the green bay packers continues.one of the most memorable games having been played on this day.
感恩節(jié)觀看美國(guó)國(guó)家足球聯(lián)盟的橄欖球比賽也是一個(gè)習(xí)俗。底特律雄獅和綠灣包裝工隊(duì)之間的傳統(tǒng)比賽至今仍然保留著。其中最值得紀(jì)念的比賽之一就在感恩節(jié)這天舉行
Custom of Decoration(裝飾習(xí)俗)
Thanksgiving is a time to decorate homes with wreaths fresh and dried flowers.People beautify their homes give the interiors a whole new look and feel.They light lamps to brighten the environment.Tables are adorned with best china and antique silver cutlery to mark the occasion.
感恩節(jié)是人們裝飾房屋用清新干花點(diǎn)綴房間的時(shí)間。人們美化家園給內(nèi)部一個(gè)全新的外觀和感覺(jué)。他們點(diǎn)燈照亮周圍環(huán)境。桌子也掛有最好的瓷器、古玩銀餐具以示慶祝。
Custom of sending messages(發(fā)送祝福的風(fēng)俗)
Thanksgiving is a day when people send loving messages and warm wishes to their relatives colleagues at work place superiors and subordinates near and dear ones.It is a day of conveying their feelings through Thanksgiving cards.
感恩節(jié)是人們送愛(ài)的信息和溫馨的祝愿給他們的親戚、同事、上司和下屬、極親密的人的一個(gè)節(jié)日。這一天他們通過(guò)贈(zèng)送感恩節(jié)賀卡來(lái)表達(dá)自己的感受。
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