初中冠詞練習題及答案
導語：關于初中冠詞練習題及答案，特指某(些)人或某(些)物，這是定冠詞的基本用法。下面由小編為您整理出的相關內(nèi)容，一起來看看吧。
一、單項選擇
1. France is European country and India is Asian country.
A. an; the B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an
2. There's “h” in the word hour.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
3. The boy will certainly become of their country.
A. kings B. king C. the king D. a king
4. --- Put waste bag in the dustbin.
--- It's not waste bag. It' s my shopping bag.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. /; /
5. The fourth of is Thanksgiving Day every year.
A. Thursday; November B. Thursday; the November
C. the Thursday; the November D. the Thursday; November
6.Fan bingbing learned to play piano all by herself.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. --- Do you know lady in blue?
--- Yes, she is a teacher of a university.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. books in my room are useful.
A. All the B. The all C. A D. An
9. Li weiyang looked under bed and found pen she lost yesterday.
A. the; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
10. --- Guo degang, do you know new club in your school?
--- Of course. I'm one of its members.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
11. Let's have break; I want to make telephone call.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
12. In the United States, Father's Day falls on third Sunday in June.
A. the; / B. the; a C. /; the D. a; /
13. Zhenhuan used to go to No. 1 Middle School every Sunday by bus to play basketball with her friends.
A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. a; a
14. Mr. Li, , will give a talk to the students about how to learn English tomorrow.
A. a teacher and a writer B. a teacher and writer
C. the teacher and the writer D. the teacher and writer
15. moon is the nearest to earth in space.
A. A; the B. A; a C. The; a D. The; the
16. --- Do you enjoy your stay in China, Angelababy?
--- Yes, I've had wonderful time.
A. / B. a C. the D. an
17. --- Hurry up, or we will be late.
--- Take your time. It's just short distance from here to cinema.
A. /; the B. the; a C. a; the D. /;a
二、單句改錯
18. Our city government has paid a great attention to the environmental
problem.
19. Will Dengchao leave for Xi'an the next week?
20. There is public library in every county in China.
21. What a good news you've brought us!
22. Light travels faster than the sound,doesn't it?
23. Most of students in Chenhe's class come from the countryside.
24. I used to work in a same shop as she did.
答案
1.C
解析：
么么噠。這題不難但是老錯
European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,
Asian是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故選C.
2.C
3.B
解析：
當表示頭銜、職位等的詞作表語、賓語、補語時,前面不加冠詞,比如廁所所長就不用 先排除C和D.A"校長",不符合句意,
故選B.
4.B
5.A
解析：
星期、月份和節(jié)日前面不加冠詞,而且還要大寫首字母,故選A.
6.C
解析：
句意:瑪麗自學彈鋼琴。 西洋樂器前要加定冠詞the。故選C.
7.C
8.A
解析：
當定冠詞與all連用修飾名詞時,定冠詞放在all之后,又因題中名詞是復數(shù)形式,故選A.
9.B
解析：
句意:李未央往床下看了看,找到了我昨天丟失的那支鋼筆。此處bed是特指某張床,前面要用定冠詞
the;pen由定語從句I lost yesterday修飾,特指"昨天丟的那支",故選B.
徐帆老師內(nèi)心獨白：我小時希望所有練習冊和參考書都丟了，再也找不到
10.C
解析：
句意:--郭德綱,你知道你學校里那個新俱樂部嗎?--當然,我是那里的一名會員。此處定冠詞the表示特指。
11.A
解析：
have a break休息一下 ； make a telephone call.打電話；固定搭配
12.A
13.B
解析：
球類和搭乘的交通工具前面不加冠詞。
14.B
解析：
句意:李先生,一位老師兼作家,明天將就如何學英語給學生作一場報告。當表示"一個人身兼兩職"時,只在第一個名詞前加冠詞,排除A、C。句中"一位老師兼作家"作同位語,非特指,故選B.
15.D
16.B
解析：
B have a good/wonderful time意為"玩得很高興,過得
很愉快"。
17.C
解析：
句意:--快點,否則我們就要遲到了。--不用著急,從這里去電影院很近。distance距離,為可數(shù)名詞,這里泛指一段距離,故用不定冠詞a;第二個空是雙方都知道的"電影院",故前面用定冠詞the.
二、單句改錯
18.去掉a
解析：
句中pay attention to為固定詞組,意思是"關注"。
徐帆老師提示：固定搭配要都背。
19.答案：
the next week改為next week
解析：
句子意思是"下周吉姆將出發(fā)去西安嗎?"the next week"第二周",不合題意。next week"下周",用于將來時態(tài)。
20. 答案：
public library改為a public library
解析：句子的.意思是"在中國,每個縣城都有一所公立圖書館"。句中表示"一個"的含義,用不定冠詞a.
21.a good news改為good news
解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用不定冠詞修飾。
徐帆老師提示：平時要多積累不可數(shù)名詞哦，newsparper 可數(shù)嗎？趕緊去查字典。
22.答案：
the sound改為sound
解析：
sound"聲音",是不可數(shù)名詞,泛指一類事物時,前面不加冠詞。
23.students改為the students
解析：
句子的意思是"陳赫班的大部分學生都來自農(nóng)村"。句中的students特指"我班的",所以要用定冠詞the.
24.答案：
a 改為the
解析：the same... as... 為固定搭配,意思是"和……一樣"。
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