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《人民英雄永垂不朽--瞻仰首都人民英雄紀(jì)念碑》教學(xué)案例(蘇教版七年級(jí))

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-5-16 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

年級(jí):七年級(jí)    課型:精讀課   課時(shí):2課時(shí)    執(zhí)筆:韓云生

審核:備課組   時(shí)間:2011-3-12  學(xué)生班級(jí):      姓名:         

教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.整體把握人民英雄紀(jì)念碑的特征。

  2.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間順序和空間順序相結(jié)合說(shuō)明事物的方法。學(xué)習(xí)在說(shuō)明中運(yùn)用記敘的方法。

  3.對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行革命傳統(tǒng)教育,使學(xué)生了解中國(guó)革命的艱苦歷程和人民英雄的光輝業(yè)績(jī),激勵(lì)他們繼承先烈未完成的事業(yè),奮勇向前。

教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):理清介紹紀(jì)念碑的順序。學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間順序和空間順序相結(jié)合說(shuō)明事物的方法。  認(rèn)識(shí)作者及寫作背景     文體知識(shí):認(rèn)識(shí)說(shuō)明文

一、自主學(xué)習(xí):       1、給下列加點(diǎn)字注音:

周定舫(  ) 奠基( 。 鎦金(  ) 上溯( 。≈蒯#ā 。

挑釁( 。  鑲嵌(  )  五卅( 。∮庠剑ā 。√靿q( 。

2、解釋下列詞語(yǔ):

永垂不朽:                                                              

慷慨激昂:                                                              

豐功偉績(jī):                                                              

頂天立地:                                                              

瞻    仰:                         逾    越:                           

挑    釁:                                                              

二、整體感知:

1、本文的說(shuō)明對(duì)象是                   ,它的基本特征是:                 

2、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,概括人民英雄紀(jì)念碑的概況:

位置:                            材料:                        

臺(tái)階:                            正面:                        

背面:                碑身東西兩側(cè)上部:                        

小碑座四周:                       大碑座四周:                     

3、找出表示作者行蹤的詞語(yǔ),并說(shuō)明作者是按照怎樣的順序介紹紀(jì)念碑的?

                                                               

                                                               

                                                               

                                                               三、合作探究:

1、文章標(biāo)題下面有個(gè)副標(biāo)題,標(biāo)題和副標(biāo)題各有什么作用?

                                                                

                                                                

2、讀讀第一段,說(shuō)說(shuō)它在文中起什么作用?文中“落成”、“瞻仰”能否換成“建成”或“竣工”,“觀看”或“游覽”等詞?

                                                                 

                                                                 

                                                                 

                                                                 

3、 第3段為什么不緊接著第2段的結(jié)尾句子“從遠(yuǎn)處仔細(xì)瞻仰紀(jì)念碑”,開始介紹紀(jì)念碑的樣子,反而插入了一段建造過(guò)程的介紹,這段介紹有什么作用呢?

                                                                 

                                                                 

四、課堂練習(xí):

默讀課文,了解每幅浮雕的內(nèi)容,并對(duì)照碑文的時(shí)間給10幅浮雕分類。

(背面附表完成)

教(學(xué))后感:

十一  人民英雄紀(jì)念碑

年級(jí):七年級(jí)    課型:精讀課   課時(shí):2課時(shí)    執(zhí)筆:韓云生

審核:備課組   時(shí)間:2011-3-14學(xué)生班級(jí):      姓名:         

一、自主學(xué)習(xí):      

默寫第四段中的碑文內(nèi)容:                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                                                                                   

                                                            

二、整體感知:

1、讀讀開頭和結(jié)尾兩節(jié)文字,比較作者瞻仰前的心情和瞻仰后的感受,說(shuō)說(shuō)文章是怎樣做到首尾呼應(yīng)的。

                                                                       

                                                             

2、課文題為“人民英雄永垂不朽”,文中也三次提到“人民英雄永垂不朽”這幾個(gè)字。那么,作者在文中反復(fù)三次提到這幾個(gè)字,各有什么作用?

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                                                                                   

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                           

三、合作探究:

1、舉例說(shuō)明本文使用了哪些說(shuō)明方法,“這是中國(guó)自古以來(lái)最大的一座紀(jì)念碑,從地面到碑頂高達(dá)37.94米,有10層樓那么高,比紀(jì)念碑對(duì)面的天安門還高4.24米。”在表述紀(jì)念碑的高度時(shí),作者用語(yǔ)是否有點(diǎn)羅嗦?

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                             

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                            

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                             

2、“這是中國(guó)自古以來(lái)最大的一座紀(jì)念碑,從地面到碑頂高達(dá)37.94米,有10層樓那么高,比紀(jì)念碑對(duì)面的天安門還高4.24米!闭f(shuō)說(shuō)在紀(jì)念碑前用“中國(guó)”、“自古”、“以來(lái)最大”的作用。

                                                                       

                                                                       

                                                           

教(學(xué))后感

 

韓云生

[《人民英雄永垂不朽--瞻仰首都人民英雄紀(jì)念碑》教學(xué)案例(蘇教版七年級(jí))]相關(guān)文章:

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