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初中英語數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

時(shí)間:2021-04-04 13:36:50 課件 我要投稿

初中英語數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

  初中英語數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件應(yīng)該怎么寫?制作課件要明確教學(xué)目標(biāo)、要突出重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)、要有靈活的教學(xué)形式、教學(xué)對象要有針對性。下面小編給大家?guī)沓踔杏⒄Z數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件,歡迎大家閱讀。

初中英語數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

  初中英語數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件1

  單項(xiàng)選擇題(下列每小題備選答案中,只有一個(gè)符合題意的正確答案。每小題0分,共49題。)

  1. Lincoln was born on ________.

  A :February 12, 1809 B :1809, February

  C :1809, 12 February D :February 1809,12

  2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.

  A :ten-year-old B :ten years old C :ten-year-old D :fifth years old

  3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the “magic cloth” woven by those two men.

  A :two B :the second C :the two D :second

  4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States.

  A :16 B :the 16 C :16th D :the 16th

  5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ?

  A :two B :the two C :second D :the second

  6. How many students are there in your class?            ________.

  A :Twenty nine B :Thirty and two C :Forty-five D :fiftie

  8. The People's Liberation Army was founded _______.

  A :on August 1, 1927 B :in 1927, 1 August

  C :on August 1st, 1927 D :in August 1, 1927

  9. The number 4,123 is read _______.

  A :four thousand one hundred and twenty-three

  B :four thousand and one hundred twenty-three

  C :four thousand and a hundred and twenty-three

  D :four thousands a hundred and twenty-three

  10. The old professor still works hard though he is _________.

  A :in his sixty B :in his sixties C :in sixties D :in the sixty

  11. This classroom is ________ ours.

  A :three times big a

  B :as three times big a

  C :three times as big a

  D :as big three times a

  12. The basketball team of our school ranks ________ in the match.

  A :three B :third C :the three D :the third

  13. Which is the car that he drives? It's ________.

  A :fifty two B :the fifty-two cars C :the car fifty four D :the fifty-fourth car

  14. Which of the following is wrong? ________.

  A :He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B :He is at the age of 15. C :He is a boy of

  15. Our school is not very big. There are only ________ students.

  A :nine hundreds of B :nine hundred C :nine hundreds D :nine hundred of

  16. How many new words are there in ________ lesson?

  There are only _________.

  A :five; fifth B :fifth; five C :the fifth; the five D :the fifth; five

  17. ________, Coca-Cola began to enter China's market.

  A :In 1970's B :In 1970s C :In the 1970s' D :In the 1970

  18. There was no bus in that small town. We had a ________.

  A :ten miles walk B :ten-mile walk C :ten mile's walk D :tenth mile walk

  19. Today is the first day and ________.

  A :Tuesday is fourth B :Thursday is the fourth

  C :second is Tuesday D :a second is Thursday

  20. Which room do you live in? ________.

  A :The 201 Room B :Room 201 C :Room 201st D :The 201's Room

  21. How many magazines do you have? I have ________.

  A :two B :both C :twice D :the second

  22. Three hundred thousand one hundred and seventy means ________.

  A :3,170 B :3,117 C :300,170 D :30,170

  23. On May ________, ________ people traveled round the country.

  A :the first, millions B :the first, millions of

  C :first, the millionth D :first, millio

  24. ________ of them are dining at school.

  A :Twelve B :Twelfth C :The twelve D :the 12th

  25. It's 7:17 is read ________.

  A :seven and seventeen B :seven seven

  C :seven one seven D :seven seventee

  26. Four ________ two is two.

  A :plus B :minus C :times D :divided by

  27. Three ________ five is eight.

  A :plus B :minus C :times D :divided by

  28. Three ________ seven is twenty-one.

  A :plus B :minus C :times D :divided by

  29. Forty-two ________ seven is six.

  A :plus B :minus C :times D :divided by

  30. There are ________ days in a year.

  A :three hundred sixty and five B :three hundred and sixty-five

  C :three hundreds and sixty-five D :three hundred sixty-five

  31. There are ________ students in that school.

  A :two thousand eight-six B :two thousand eighty-six

  C :two thousand and eighty-six D :two thousands and eighty-six

  32. It took me ________ to get there.

  A :two hours and a half B :two hours and half

  C :two hour and a half D :two hour and half

  33. September is _________ month of the year.

  A :the nineth B :the ninth C :nineth D :ninth

  34. Please pass me _______ book on the left.

  A :third B :three C :the third D :the three

  35. ________ is a very tall boy.

  A :The twelve B :The twelveth C :The twelfeth D :The twelfth

  36. We have known each other for ________.

  A :a year and half B :a year with half

  C :a year and a half D :a year with a half

  37. “What year is it?”

  “It's ________.”

  A :nineteen hundred and ninety-seven B :nineteen and ninety-seven C :nineteen ninety and seven D :nineteen ninety-seve

  38. “What's the date today?”

  “It's _________.”

  A :Tuesday B :June Fourth C :June the four D :June the fourth

  39. The train from Shanghai will arrive ________.

  A :in quarter past six B :in a quarter past six

  C :at quarter past six D :at a quarter past six

  40. My friend was born on _________.

  A :three of July, 1979 B :the third of July,1979 C :1979, July the third D :1979, the third of July

  41. ________ is less than ________.

  A :One-third; two-thirds B :One-third; two-third C :First-three; first-threes D :One-third; one-three

  42. “What's the date today?” “It's _______.”

  A :the fourth of may B :the fourth May C :May four D :May the fourth

  43. Which lesson did you learn yesterday? ________.

  A :Lesson Seven B :Lesson seventh C :The 7 Lesson D :7 Lesso

  44. 334 is read ________.

  A :three hundreds and thirty four B :three hundreds thirty four

  C :three hundred and thirty fourth D :three hundred and thirty-four

  45. In February, there are only _________ days.

  A :twenty nine B :twenty-nineth C :twenty-nine D :twenty eight

  46. There will be a comedy on TV at ________ this evening.

  A :seven past thirty B :half past seven C :seven the thirty D :thirty to seve

  47. It took me ________ to find out the key to the drawer.

  A :one and half hours B :one and a half hours

  C :one and a half hour D :one and half hour

  48. I'm so tired after ________ walk.

  A :three hours B :three hours' C :three hour's D :three hour

  49. There are ________ stars in the sky.

  A :million of B :millions of C :the million D :a million of

  50. the street is ________ wide.

  A :two meters B :two meter C :the two meter D :a two meter

  初中英語數(shù)詞復(fù)習(xí)課件2

  (一)基數(shù)詞

  基數(shù)詞用來表示數(shù)目,或者說表示數(shù)量的詞叫基數(shù)詞。最基本的基數(shù)詞如下表所示。

  1 one 11 eleven 100 a hundred

  2 two 12 twelve 20 twenty 1000 a thousand

  3 three 13 thirteen 30 thirty 1,000,000 a million

  4 four 14 fourteen 40 forty 10,000,000 ten million

  5 five 15 fifteen 50 fifty 100,000,000 a hundred million

  6 six 16 sixteen 60 sixty 1,000,000,000 a billion

  7 seven 17 seventeen 70 seventy

  8 eight 18 eighteen 80 eighty

  9 nine 19 nineteen 90 ninety

  10 ten

  說明:

  1.13—19是由個(gè)位數(shù)加后綴-teen構(gòu)成。注意其中13、15的拼寫是thirteen和fifteen。

  2.20—90由個(gè)位數(shù)加后綴-ty構(gòu)成,注意其中20—50的拼寫分別是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80的拼寫是eighty。

  3.其它非整十的兩位數(shù)21—99是由整十位數(shù)加連字符“-”,再加個(gè)位數(shù)構(gòu)成。如: 81 eighty-one。

  4.101—999的基數(shù)詞先寫百位數(shù),后加and再寫十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)。如: 691 six hundred and ninety-one。

  5.1000以上的基數(shù)詞先寫千位數(shù),后寫百位數(shù),再加and,最后寫十位數(shù)和個(gè)位數(shù)。

  如:5893 five thousand eight hundred and ninety-three。 在基數(shù)詞中只有表示“百”、“千”的單位詞,沒有單獨(dú)表示“萬”、“億”的單位詞,而是用thousand(千)和million(百萬)來表達(dá),其換算關(guān)系為:1萬=10 thousand;1億=100 million; 10億=a thousand million=a billion。

  7.多位數(shù)的讀法:

  1)1000以上的多位數(shù),要使用計(jì)數(shù)間隔或逗號“,”。即從個(gè)位起,每隔三位加一個(gè)間隔或逗號。第一個(gè)間隔或逗號前是thousand(千),第二個(gè)間隔或逗號前是million(百萬),第三個(gè)間隔或逗號前是a thousand million或a billion(十億)。

  2)每隔三位分段以后就都成了101—999。讀的時(shí)候十位數(shù)(或個(gè)位數(shù))的前面一般要加and。如:

  888,000,000讀作:eight hundred and eighty-eight million。

  (二)基數(shù)詞的用法

  1.基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示大量的數(shù)目。

  在這種情況下,表示單位的`基數(shù)詞(hundred, thousand, million, billion)不能在詞尾加-s。

  例如:

  two hundred students 二百個(gè)學(xué)生

  five thousand years 五千年

  2.基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示大量的 的數(shù)目,在這種情況下,表示單位的基數(shù)詞詞尾加-s,要與of短語連用。

  3.基數(shù)詞在句中的作用

  基數(shù)詞的作用相當(dāng)于名詞和形容詞,它在句子中可充當(dāng)主語,賓語,表語和定語。

  例如:

  Three and five is eight. 3+5=8

  主語 表語

  How many oranges do you want?你要多少桔子?

  I want eight. 我要八個(gè)。

  賓語

  There are eight boats in the lake. 湖里有八條小船。

  定語

  (三)序數(shù)詞

  表示順序的詞,叫序數(shù)詞。序數(shù)詞用來表示數(shù)詞順序。除特殊情況外,序數(shù)詞一般都由相應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞加后綴-th構(gòu)成。

  請見下表:

  第一到第十 第十一到第十九 第二十以上

  first eleventh twentieth

  second twelfth thirtieth

  third thirteenth fortieth

  fourth fourteenth fiftieth

  fifth fifteenth sixtieth

  sixth sixteenth seventieth

  seventh seventeenth eightieth

  eighth eighteenth ninetieth

  ninth nineteenth hundredth

  tenth thousandth

  說明:

  1.英語中表示第一、第二、第三的序數(shù)詞屬特殊形式,要注意它們的拼寫。

  2.表示“幾十”的序數(shù)詞通常是將基數(shù)詞詞尾y變成i再加上后綴-eth。

  3.其余的二位數(shù)序數(shù)詞是以相應(yīng)的整十基數(shù)詞加個(gè)位序數(shù)詞。如:fifty-first(第五十一)。

  4.少數(shù)序數(shù)詞拼法不規(guī)則,如:fifth(第五),eighth(第八),ninth(第九),twelfth(第十二)等。

  注意:

  1.序數(shù)詞可縮寫為阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字加序數(shù)詞最后兩個(gè)字母。

  例如:

  第一:(the) first=1 st

  第二:(the) second=2 nd

  第三:(the) third=3 rd

  第五:(the) fifth=5th

  第九十七:(the) ninety-seventh=97 th

  第一百零一:(the) one hundred (and)first=101st

  2.編了號的事物要用基數(shù)詞表示順序,但是基數(shù)詞要后置。

  例如:

  第一課:Lesson One

  第三十二頁:Page 32

  第305房間:Room 305

  第12路公共汽車:Bas No.12

  (四)序數(shù)詞的用法

  序數(shù)詞和基數(shù)詞一樣,也能起名詞或形容詞作用,在句子中作主語、表語、賓語和定語。

  例如:

  The first is bigger than the second. 第一個(gè)比第二個(gè)大。

  主語

  Give me the first. 把第一個(gè)給我。

  賓語

  She’s often the first to go to school. 她經(jīng)常第一個(gè)去上學(xué)。

  表語

  We’re going to learn the eighth lesson. 我們將要學(xué)習(xí)第八課。

  定語

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