- ČW(xu)nĽ̰ ]ȣ
- ČW(xu)УnĽ̰ ]ȣ
- P(gun)]
nġČW(xu)̰ͨ6ƪ
һλoڵ̎yԱҪ(zhn)̰̰ڷe۽̌W(xu)(jng)(yn)߽̌W(xu)|(zh)ô̰ҪעЩ}СռnġČW(xu)̰gӭҷ
nġČW(xu)У̰ 1
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
1.nă(ni)w(hu)nĸͯͯȤZԺS(x)āB(yng)W(xu)|(zh)_(d)
2.иxnnĵZ⾳B(yng)W(xu)B(yng)(dng)|(zh)ɵČW(xu)(x)(x)T
3.l(f)]
̌W(xu)yc(din)
1.nă(ni)w(hu)nĸͯͯȤZ
2.ھGϡ衢g龰w(hu)M˾Č
̌W(xu)^̣
һ(f)(x)~(do)n
1.nʾĈDƬָxϵ~Z
2.^ɣx~ZͬW(xu)һ(hu)҂Ϲ(ji)nW(xu)һ׃ͯɢԊ--ČW(xu)@(ji)n҂^m(x)W(xu)(x)@ɢԊn}
3.҂ءRxn}xn}
O(sh)Ӌ(j)Dď(f)(x)~Z(do)룬얹Ϲ(ji)nČW(xu)(x)ͬr(sh)Ȼn
ƷζZ
һnʾ1ȻΣ(dng)Z푣µµĕr(sh)Ė|L(fng)^Ұдڵ
1.̎x1Ȼ(do)W(xu)һ߅ һ߅棺·ʲôӵĮ ʲô
1(do)W(xu)ץסZ푡
2늽ĈDƬֱ^ܡZ푡
3Ė|L(fng)^Ұдڵѡx@һr(sh)·ʲô ʲôӵw(hu)أ
4СY(ji)ڵ1Ȼ\(yn)˔M˵ox|L(fng)˵c(din)|L(fng)ԡ^Ұԡڵѡ@Nô(dng)
2.СY(ji)҂W(xu)(x)1ȻΕr(sh)\(yn)ˡץc(din)~Z߅x߅x҂ץס@Щc(din)~Zܺͨ·еĮ
СMW(xu)(x)26Ȼ
1.^ɣ҂\(yn)@NxW(xu)(x)26Ȼεă(ni)ݡՈ(qng)ͬW(xu)x@ɂ(g)Ȼ߅x߅XùPһ㿴 c(din)~Z
2.W(xu)R(bo)2ȻεČW(xu)(x)ɹ
1nʾһȺһȺĻğo֪ĵطͻȻܳھGg
2W(xu)R(bo)̎(do)W(xu)ץסһȺһȺܶץס衱gSL(fng)[(dng)e_ĵ龰
3ָx2Ȼ
3.W(xu)R(bo)6ȻεČW(xu)(x)ɹ
1nʾ֦л|G~ڿL(fng)푣@r(sh)ӂ㴩ϵ'Sѣ_˳
2ָR(bo)
A(y)O(sh)1푡·҂ ˘~Ȅ(dng)ƺһ
A(y)O(sh)2|҂֦лײƺښgړu[֡·҂ڷL· ¡¡ڞ黨
A(y)O(sh)3ͨ^_@(g)ҷ·˻ܿسһ
3^ɣͬW(xu)ゃĻÿ(do)W(xu)ץסϵġSġġ@ׂ(g)~ɫdzrG
4ָ(do)x
l(f)w(hu)ͯ
1СMW(xu)(x)39ȻһеĺӶa(chn)ЩЩ^Ȥ
2.W(xu)R(bo)ԼdȤ(ni)
A(y)O(sh)
1еĺ˵лČW(xu)УЩܳĻڵµČW(xu)УόW(xu)ČW(xu)
2ҲҪnҪǷŌW(xu)ǰҪώPվǵҲ(hu)ż٣һżˡ
3ļסĵط
3.ͬW(xu)ʲôfļأff
4.СY(ji)ôr(sh)Ҫđ?yng)أr(sh)Ҫ(lin)ϵijһ(hu)҂w(hu)Ȥ
5.ָ(do)x
O(sh)Ӌ(j)D˭h(hun)(ji)(do)W(xu)w(hu)xnjW(xu)(g)ԻО飬W(xu)S(x)ā(du)ıʹӖ(xn)ZcںxУxӵxͯͯȤ_(d)n(bio)Сbx^w(yn)չ_I(lng)(ni)ݡҪ
Pչx
1.҂չ_߀(hu)l(f)ʲôȤһ룬fʲôfʲôȻÎԒfһf
2.СPһżϲg@ӵı_(d)Ո(qng)ӌһ
磺һżˡ
L(fng)һ
һ
3.xһxԼă(ni)ݡ
Y(ji)
ͨ^W(xu)(x)nʲôի@ϣゃҲͯĸͯȤZӛ@(g)硣
O(sh)Ӌ(j)
ČW(xu)У
gͯͯȤ
P(gun)Tn
_M(jn)L(fng)ɐ
P(yng)p
nġČW(xu)̰ 2
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
1.(hu)֡c(din)R(sh)ӛ5(g)~xƔ֡١_xҰ~Z
2.\(yn)ѽ(jng)յĻPY(ji)(gu)ĕ_Ҏ(gu)ؕP١ܝhֵw
3._иxnͨ^(lin)ϵ(sh)H(dng)ھGg龰w(hu)Ԋ⾳
4.ץסrеı_(d)ƷxeZLԇw\(yn)á
̌W(xu)c(din)
иxnԊLĮ棬w(hu)Ԋ⾳
̌W(xu)yc(din)
ץסrеı_(d)ƷxeZLԇw\(yn)
̌W(xu)^̣
Kһ~W(xu)(x)w֪
ͬW(xu)҂?c)ڡµСW(xu)һиܵ߅СW(xu)Ŀɐ̩?du)ĹPҲһʮȤČW(xu)У҂һM(jn)ČW(xu)ȥһ@W(xu)У
һ(dng)һJ(rn)xR(sh)ӛx
Ո(qng)ͬW(xu)xnעx(zhn)xͨ
1.Ո(qng)xһx~ע(bio)t~
~һơ|L(fng)G֦
~֡^Ұڵѡ|
~nPվż١g
~ģP(yng)pææ
2.ʲôkӛס~еA(y)O(sh)ӜpQR(sh)R(sh)֡չ~Z
3.ֿԸ(j)˼_xՈ(qng)(j)١IJͬxM~1.ʾҎ(gu)(jng)^(zhn)r(sh)W(xu)(x)ĕr(sh)g 2.ʾ挍(sh)
4.Y(ji)v⡰PW(wng)ָW(wng)ɣ;ԡָЛQ;ָָ̡^e(cu)顰̎P
(dng)ew֪
1.(lin)ϵnă(ni)fһf~ǰʲôȻȻĄ(dng)W(xu)W(xu)(x)cżٕr(sh)ĠB(ti)
2.~Zxnģ(j)}(ni)ČW(xu)Уģ?c)ڌW(xu)Уʲô͵͵ܳ惺мچ
3.ͬ
4.ģcӌ(du)ԒLČW(xu)У
ᆖ1ѽӣČW(xu)У
ᆖ2ҵĺ?c)ڌW(xu)Уʲô
ᆖ3͵͵ܳ惺І
ᆖ4мچ
K~x
һ(dng)һ(dng)龰
1.ĬxnģһЩطԿӺ҂
A(y)O(sh)1ڷŌW(xu)ǰΑ.ώҪPվǵ
A(y)O(sh)2һż
A(y)O(sh)3һȺһȺĻğo֪ĵطͻȻܳھGݵg
A(y)O(sh)4@r(sh)ӂ㴩ϵġSѣ_˳
2.ԭc҂һӵՈ(qng)]۾һĻ£һgx16Ȼ
3.Ո(qng)fһfĻڲݵϿgĈɣ
ҷ·ˣ
ҷ· ˣ
ʾ͡(dng)
4.҂w(hu)Ļڴ옷فxһxx16Ȼ
(dng)_(du)x
1.xһx79ȻΣffİl(f)F(xin)A(y)O(sh)ļҪؼȥкС㡱͡ɢԊԺӿnjoġ
2.úՈ(qng)فVfһİl(f)F(xin)Ҹxȫ
KP(gun)ע~_(d)w\(yn)
һ(dng)һƷ~P(gun)ע_(d)
1.ڌW(xu)УnھGݵ(du)P(yng)p......@ӵı_(d)rС҂?c)فм?x)ƷxһЩrеľʾnӡ
Ė|L(fng)^Ұдڵѡ
֦л|G~ڿL(fng)
2.Ո(qng)ԇģһ¾Ж|L(fng)֦Ą(dng)
(dng)Dʽw\(yn)
ȻfﶼǻӵĻ飬Ԋл˺֦|L(fng)ƶһ˵Ą(dng)҂Ҳԇһԇ@rеı_(d)vһvӺͻ֮gĹ
һż
L(fng)һ
һ
KķW(xu)eչ
һ(dng)һY(ji)(gu)W(xu)
1.ְY(ji)(gu)c(din)w^½Y(ji)(gu)ҽY(ji)(gu)(d)w֡
2.c(din)ָ(do)ġĕ
裺߅ֹPoע3(g)MеML4(g)Qľ
ʾP혡
ģע沿ǡâҪQٶһc(din)
(dng)eYϣչx
1.ʾnYϴ˽Ԋ̩?du)?/p>
2.չxɫ
nġČW(xu)̰ 3
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
1(hu)J(rn)4(g)(hu)13(g)֣ն֡١
2иxnbһ(ji)
3x(ni)ݵĻA(ch)ԊLĮ棬w(hu)Ԋ⾳
̌W(xu)yc(din)
1иxnԊă(ni)
2ԊLĮ棬w(hu)Ԋ⾳
̌W(xu)(zhn)䣺
~Ƭn
̌W(xu)^̣
һnr(sh)
һ(lin)֪Ȥ
1ffԼČW(xu)Уʲôӵġ
2ゃ֪҂ЌW(xu)УBҲЌW(xu)Уأ҂һW(xu)(x)ӡԊ̩?du)ġČW(xu)n}Rxn}
3̩?du)?/p>
e{ء̩?du)?861-1941꣩ӡԊČW(xu)(hu)(dng)ҡ܌W(xu)ҺӡxС̴wBɳĂ(g)ˡͥc硷@¼ԊƪΣC(j)
186157e{ء̩?du)ӡȼӠһ(g)еFͥ13q܄(chung)LԊힸwԊ1878기ӢW(xu)1880؇TČW(xu)(dng)18841911(dn)ؕ20(chung)kHW(xu)1913ԡ̴ɞһλ@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)ā1941ꌑVӢֳy(tng)κ،@ê(d)ŵzԡ'ΣC(j)
zW(xu)ԌW(xu)~r
1x(zhn)
ĵPp
2R(sh)ӛ֡
Aƫӛ֣ɣࣺ
BQƫӛ֣P(yng)
3xxֽMɵ~Z
4~Z˼
ԭҰVƽ̹ĵط
gvĚg
ææЄ(dng)ӿ
xn˽nĵă(ni)
1W(xu)xnx(zhn)(bio)Ȼε̖(ho)
2Ո(qng)ͬW(xu)_xnעx(zhn)nķֳĂ(g)˼ÿһvʲô(ni)ݣ̎C(j)ָ(do)
3ffÿһֵă(ni)
һ֣1-2꽵r(sh)ھGݵg衣
ڶ֣3-5r(sh)P(gun)TnĻ䂃ż
֣6-7ӂ?c)дɫ_˳
IJ֣8-10ӂææsؼ(du)(zhn)P(yng)p
xnģԼpľ
1 ̎x
2̎I(lng)xW(xu)Rxn
3xn߅x߅Լpľ
4ͬfһf@Щ
5̎nʾѾ
6ͬW(xu)fԼĸҹͬp
ڶnr(sh)
һ(f)(x)
1_܇xnģ߅ ߅˼ÿһvʲô
2ָW(xu)úԒÿһֵă(ni)
xи̽
1W(xu)(x)һ֣1-2
Aώx
BR(bo)@һ(ji)Ѓ(yu)~fϲgԭ
C(f)b(x)(x)ĦƷζZԵľ
1Ė|L(fng)^ԭҰдڵѡ
w(hu)һ(g)~Z˖|L(fng)c(din)
ڏġ^ڵѡ@ɂ(g)~Zʲô
@Ԓԓ
x@Ԓ(hu)뵽һ
2һȺһȺĻğo֪ĵطͻȻܳھGݵg
w(hu)ʲôǡһȺһȺĻǡһһĻأ
J(rn)黨(hu)ʲôطܳ̎(do)l(f)
ġһȺһȺĻğo֪ĵطͻȻܳ@Ԓиʲô
ܡgʲô˼ھGݵ龰
Dָ(do)W(xu)иxb
2W(xu)(x)ڶ֣3-5
AW(xu)Rx
Bxи̽
ٞʲôҡXáȺڵµČW(xu)УόW(xu)P(gun)Tn
ô⡰һżˡ
3ָ(do)W(xu)(x)֣67
A̎x
B̽
֦٘л|fʲô
ô⡰G~ڿL(fng)W푡һ
ۡ֡ʲô˼
ô⡰ӂ㴩ɫSɫɫѡ
J(rn)黨ӂ_˳Ҫȥʲô
Cָ̎(do)x
DW(xu)x
4W(xu)(x)IJ֣8-10
AW(xu)Rx
Bָ(do)W(xu)x
СJ(rn)黨ӂļ
ڡǃָă
ӂææsؼҵ龰
߿ӂææsؼǞʲô
CW(xu)Ă(g)
5СY(ji)
չ
ffлČW(xu)УʲôӵġW(xu)_ijڽM(ni)ȻڰϽ
nġČW(xu)̰ 4
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
1.J(rn)R(sh)ġѡĂ(g)x(zhn)֡١(hu)䡢ġ傀(g)
2._xnȦ~Z֪˽nҪ(ni)
3.P(gun)עһȻrе~䣬ھGg龰
̌W(xu)^̣
һ˽ߣ(do)n
1.n}xn}
2.xעጺnYϴ˽P(gun)Ϣ
3.̎a(b)ߺ飬W(xu)xn}
YϴW(xu)˽
xn˽Ҫ(ni)
1.W(xu)xnҪ
1x(zhn)xͨnyx~xױ顣
2ԼĆ}
2.
1W(xu)(x)n~
ʾ~Z(x)J(rn)xҰڵPżѡ
c(din)ָ(do)x(zhn)֡١xáѡp
2ָ(do)xL
̎xڶһȻָxxͣDѾx_
3Ɇ
(j)W(xu)ɆSC(j)
ɣˌW(xu)ĕr(sh)(do)磺µČW(xu)Уʲôʲô(hu)żċ
3w֪nă(ni)ݡ
1xn㿴ʲôӵĮ棿
2ָW(xu)xһȻW(xu)˼
茑µr(sh)ھGgĮ
̎ʾıȦ~Zg
3W(xu)xȻΣxһ@ׂ(g)ȻʲôԇȦбʾʲô~Z
磺䂃P(gun)Tn䂃ż~Z磺nż
СY(ji)߅x߅뮋Ȧ~Zܸõ؎҂xnĵ'(ni)
4W(xu)ͬӵķxȻΣ˼@ׂ(g)ȻʲôȦһȦе~Zͬ
~Z磺_˳ææP(yng)p
5(j)Ȧ~ZBfһfn茑ĻČW(xu)Уʲôӵġ
W(xu)(x)һȻΣƷxrе~
1.xһȻЩ~XrУo̵ӡÙM
2.A(y)O(sh)W(xu)P(gun)ע~䣺ZĖ|L(fng)^Ұ衢gY(ji)xw(hu)Մܡ
3.иx
1һȻx|L(fng)pɡ
2ڶȻΣ(do)W(xu)Į
·˲ݵϵЩ(hu)赸ʾDƬ赸gĘӆ(dng)A(y)O(sh)
ٻƯĻȹ[NͣI(xin)ˡ
ڸ߸ߓP(yng)GɫֱL(fng)N(yu)Ą(dng)
һoһһһƺ߀ Ц
еı^ͣеı^{(dio)Ƥѽ(jng)·DG
l(f)W(xu)W(xu)ֱ_(d)ԼĮõxn
3W(xu)@ӵĮиxڶȻΡ
ָ(do)(sh)W(xu)e~Z
1.~c(din)ָ(do)ġ衱ĕ
2.շe
(dng)Zµ꣨ ĕr(sh)Ė|L(fng) У
һȺһȺĻğo֪ĵطͻȻ ھGϣ
nġČW(xu)У̰ 5
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
1.xnrе~Z;~L龰
2.չ_աһżľʽ
3.(hu)ۡ(g)
̌W(xu)c(din)
xnrе~Z;߅x߅~L龰
̌W(xu)yc(din)
աһżľʽ
̌W(xu)(zhn)䣺
nָֿ
̌W(xu)^̣
һԌ(do)n}
xnƷZ
һxnģrе~Z;xױ
߅x߅ǰF(xin)ӵ龰
1.xƷѾ
Ė|L(fng)^Ұдڵ
w(hu)і|L(fng)(dng)ˁ팑rиx
˽⡰ġԴָ(do)ġ
2.x龰
ǣһȺһȺĻğo֪ĵطͻȻܳھGg
ٽһȺһȺĻrУŮx
ڎ龳xx
ָ(do)衱
3.xķ¾ʽ
һżˡ
֦л|G~ڿL(fng)֡@r(sh)ӂ㴩ϵġS`_˳
ץrе~Zw(hu)ӂ顣
ż˵Ļӕ(hu)ʲôϡһżľʽ
یW(xu)չʾƷ
4.x
֪ļסĵط
]пҊ?c)ӵؼҪǃȥ㲻֪(yu)ʲôǘӼææ?/p>
Ȼ܉µónj(du)lP(yng)pہҲċ҂ҲԼċһ
(du)ӵļסĵطmr(sh)c(din)ܡ
a(b)佻ŌW(xu)ؼҵ龰(lin)ϵ(du)Ԓٴw(hu)r
ָ(do)ۡʾ(bio)(zhn)u(png)c(din)
Y(ji)ȫA
һY(ji)Sﮔ(dng)˵
ؿ뱾ĵĄ(chung)A
ؿԣ]x
]x¼e۸rе~
nġČW(xu)̰ 6
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
1.(hu)J(rn)5(g)(hu)13(g)_xڵgҰżѵ~Z(hu)Ұ13(g)~Z
2.
_xnھGg龰
3.ҳnrе~ܷաһżˡı_(d)
̌W(xu)c(din)
иxnԊă(ni)ݡ
̌W(xu)yc(din)
c(din)ӵ˼
̌W(xu)̡
һxԌW(xu)
1.l(f)dȤ(do)n
ӂゃϲϲgԼČW(xu)Уlfһ£ČW(xu)Уʲôӵش𣩲҂ЌW(xu)УゃŻҲЌW(xu)УՈ(qng)M(jn)n}`W(xu)
2.ָx~ZzR(sh)ӛr
PPTڵgp|ææҰڵż١
Ұż١p
vc(din)Sĵ÷
1.xn
1x(zhn)xͨnyx~xױ
2ҳrе~Z߅x߅ھGg龰
2.xի@
1w֪nă(ni)ݡ
xn㿴ӵĮ
2rе~Z;ӡ
xͣDѾx_rеľھG衢g龰߅x߅(dng)w(hu)ϲ͟oПo
nġČW(xu)У̰P(gun)£
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