Unit 3必會(huì)習(xí)語(yǔ)

WARMING UP & SPEAKING

1. consider ...( as/to be)... 認(rèn)為...是

consider sb to have done 認(rèn)為某人做過(guò)某事

consider it +n./adj. for sb to do sth

consider doing sth 考慮要做某事

consider +疑問(wèn)詞 + to do sth 考慮...

consider that從句 認(rèn)為；考慮

in consideration of 報(bào)答；由于

take ...into consideration 顧及，考慮到

under consideration 在考慮中，在研究中

2. means of transportation/transport 交通方式

Every possible means has been tried, but none worked.

All possible means have been tried, ...

by all means 不惜一切 =in all ways

by this means 用這種方法 =in this way

by no means 決不； 一點(diǎn)也不=in no way

by means of 通過(guò)， 借助于 = by

3. in time 及時(shí);早晚;總有一天 travel in time 在時(shí)空中旅行

on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in no time 馬上；立刻

at that time 那時(shí) at times 有時(shí)

for the time being 暫時(shí)的

4. prefer sth / to do sth / sb to do sth 更喜歡；較喜歡

prefer doing A to doing B 寧愿做某事

prefer A to B; 喜歡A 勝于B = like A better than B

prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A 而不愿做 B

5. in space 在太空 in outer space 在外部空間

ADVENTURE TRAVEL

6. get away (from) 擺脫； 離開(kāi)

break away from 脫離 get rid of 去除

7. more and more 越來(lái)越…

8. instead of 代替； 而不是 （區(qū)分：instead）rather than

9. try doing 試驗(yàn)做 try to do sth 努力去做；試圖作

manage to do sth = succeed in doing sth 設(shè)法做到了某事

attempt to do sth; make an attempt to do sth 企圖做某事

10. get close to 靠近； 接近

11. experience life 體驗(yàn)生活 experience C.n 經(jīng)歷 U.n.經(jīng)驗(yàn)

12. take exercise 進(jìn)行鍛煉 have sports; do sport

exercise C.n 練習(xí)題 (pl) 體操 U.n 鍛煉

13. go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行

14. watch out （for...） 留神； 提防

15. protect… from/against … 保護(hù)…免受…

16. be careful (not) to do sth 小心(不)做某事

be careful about 注意

be careful with 小心；

17. as with ....也一樣 as to / for 至于；關(guān)于

18. think about 考慮 think of 想到，想起

think over 仔細(xì)考慮 think out 想出

19. go rafting 去漂流

20. unless = if not 除非...否則...

You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim.(條件)

區(qū)分：until

You must not get off the bus until it has stopped.(時(shí)間)

GRAMMAR

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的計(jì)劃，打算

How are you getting to the airport?

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示時(shí)刻表的將來(lái)

My plane leaves at seven this evening.

21. go on separate holidays 分別去度假

22. in a few days’ time = in a few days =a few days later 幾天后

after 和 in 的區(qū)分

23. go off to ； be off to 動(dòng)身去 leave for;

24. see sb off 給某人送行 meet sb 接某人

25. take a taxi to 乘出租車(chē) go to ...by taxi

26. have a nice / pleasant trip/journey 祝旅途愉快

27. say “Hi” to sb. for me 代我向某人問(wèn)好

give my regards to sb

remember me to sb.

28. The same to you. 我也祝愿你。

對(duì)比： It’s the same with... ...也一樣

It’s all the same to sb 對(duì)某人而言是一樣的。

I have the same pencil bag as yours/ you have.

29. in the past 在過(guò)去 in the old days

30. at present 目前; at the present time; nowadays

31. in the future 在未來(lái)；將來(lái) in future 以后

32. used to do sth 過(guò)去常做某事

be used to do sth 被用來(lái)做 be used for (doing) sth

be used to sth/doing sth 習(xí)慣于 get used to doing

INTEGRATING　SKILLS

33. combine…with… 把…和…結(jié)合起來(lái) (為了共同目的合并)

connect...with/to... 把...和...連接起來(lái) （通過(guò)媒介物連接）

link...with/to

join...to... （直接連接）

34. on (the) one hand… , on the other hand …

一方面…, 另一方面..

35. so that = in order that 為了…； 以便…

36. learn about 了解； 學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)…知識(shí)

37. as well as =and 也； 又；以及 as well = too

38. by doing sth... 通過(guò)作某事 by means of doing

39. make money 掙錢(qián)； 賺錢(qián) earn money

40. the four of you 你們四個(gè)人

four of you 你們其中的四個(gè)人

41. prepare ( sth) for... 為…做準(zhǔn)備... get ready for

prepare sb for sth 使某人為某事做好準(zhǔn)備

be well prepared (for); 為...做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備=be ready for

make preparations for 為...做準(zhǔn)備

42. make notes 做筆記 take notes

WORKBOOK

43. take off （飛機(jī)）起飛；脫掉（衣帽鞋）

44. go on holiday 去度假 go to (a place) for a holiday

INTEGRATING SKILLS

45. fill…with… 給…充滿(mǎn)… be filled with; be full of 充滿(mǎn)了

46. the way (in which/that) + 定語(yǔ)從句

the/a way of doing sth = the/a way to do sth 做某事的方法

47. catch up with 趕上 keep up with 跟上；不落后

48. reach out (for sth) 伸手去（拿，碰）

49. pay attention to 注意

focus one’s attention on

call /draw/attract one’s attention to 吸引某人的注意力于

WRITING

50. give away 贈(zèng)送， 放棄， 泄漏（機(jī)密）

give up 放棄 give in (to sb) 屈服

give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)出（光，熱，氣，味等）

give off 發(fā)出（光，熱，氣，味等）

51. come up with 提出；想到（主意）；